Thread & Weld Fittings

Thread & weld fittings

NPT threaded and socket-weld instrument fittings, in the full range of configurations below. Working pressure is governed by thread size, body style and material — five shared schedules below cover every threaded item by the family it actually belongs to; each card lists its own reference dimensions and connection type.

Shared technical basis

NPT threads per ASME B1.20.1. Forgings to ASTM A182/ASME SA182; bar stock to ASTM A479/ASME SA479. Pressure ratings per ASME B31.3 (4:1 design factor). Materials: 316 stainless steel, carbon steel and brass standard; Alloy 2507 (Super Duplex), Alloy 625, Alloy 825 and 6-Moly available on special order. Monel/Alloy 400 is not available in this fitting family. Reference dimensions shown per card are for the 1/4in size; other sizes available on request. Certain configurations are supplied ex-stock from a single qualified source rather than multiple — confirm exact size and material availability with our engineering team at RFQ stage.

Size range1/16in – 1in NPT
Standard materials316SS · Carbon Steel · Brass
Special alloys on request2507 · 625 · 825 · 6-Moly
CertificationEN 10204 3.1 std. (3.2 on request)
Female NPT — Elbow, Street Elbow, Tee, Run/Branch Tee, CrossTSI-02-001, 002, 005, 007, 008, 010
Size316SS / CSBrass2507 / 6256-Moly825
1/8″6,5003,20012,5008,8007,500
1/4″6,600 – 7,2003,300 – 3,60013,9009,7008,300
3/8″5,300 – 5,6002,600 – 2,80010,8007,5006,500
1/2″4,900 – 5,6002,400 – 2,80010,8007,5006,500
3/4″4,600 – 5,1002,300 – 2,5009,8006,9005,900
1″4,400 – 6,4002,200 – 3,20010,0008,6007,400

psig at 100°F. Lower figure = single-source rating; upper figure = second network source, where published. Exceptions: Street Elbow’s 1″ rating tops out at 5,300 psig (not 6,400). Run Tee is available at the lower figure only, with no special-alloy grades published. Branch Tee’s 3/4″/1″ sizes are single-source (lower figure), and its special-alloy grades stop at 1/2″.

Female NPT — Hex Coupling & AdapterTSI-02-011, 020 (own schedule, not the same as Elbow/Tee/Cross)
Size316SS / CSBrass2507 / 6256-Moly825
1/8″6,5003,20012,5008,8007,500
1/4″6,6003,30012,7008,9007,600
3/8″5,3002,60010,2007,1006,100
1/2″4,9002,4009,4006,6005,700
3/4″4,6002,3008,9006,2005,300
1″4,4002,2008,5005,9005,100

psig at 100°F. Hex Coupling and Adapter share this schedule — their special-alloy figures run lower than the Elbow/Tee/Cross family at every size, so the two tables must not be cross-referenced.

Female NPT — Street Tee (single-sourced)TSI-02-006
Size316SS / CSBrass2507 / 6256-Moly825
1/8″6,5003,20012,5008,8007,500
1/4″7,2003,60013,9009,7008,300
3/8″5,6002,80010,8007,5006,500
1/2″5,6002,80010,8007,5006,500
3/4″5,1002,5009,8006,9005,900

psig at 100°F. Single-qualified-source item; no 1″ size is published. Its base-metal rating differs from the Elbow/Tee/Cross family — do not substitute that table for Street Tee.

Male NPT — Male Elbow & Male TeeTSI-02-004, 009
Size316SS / CSBrass2507 / 6256-Moly825
1/8″6,500 – 10,0003,200 – 5,00015,00013,50011,600
1/4″6,600 – 8,0003,300 – 4,00015,00010,8009,300
3/8″5,300 – 7,8002,600 – 3,90015,00010,5009,000
1/2″4,900 – 7,7002,400 – 3,80014,80010,4008,900
3/4″4,600 †2,300 †———
1″4,400 †2,200 †———

psig at 100°F. † 3/4″/1″ ex-stock from a single qualified source; special-alloy grades are not published for Male Elbow/Male Tee beyond 1/2″. For an alloy-rated fitting above 1/2″ in this thread style, see the Nipple schedule.

Male NPT — Nipple (Close / Hex / Long / Reducing)TSI-02-016, 017, 018, 019
Size316SS / CSBrass2507 / 6256-Moly825
1/16″ ‡11,0005,50015,00014,90012,800
1/8″6,500 – 10,0003,200 – 5,00015,00013,50011,600
1/4″6,600 – 8,0003,300 – 4,00015,00010,8009,300
3/8″5,300 – 7,8002,600 – 3,90015,00010,5009,000
1/2″4,900 – 7,7002,400 – 3,80014,80010,4008,900
3/4″4,600 – 7,3002,300 – 3,60010,0009,8008,500
1″4,400 – 5,3002,200 – 2,60010,0007,1006,100

psig at 100°F. ‡ 1/16″ is single-source (Hex Nipple only). This schedule applies to Close, Hex, Hex Long (cut-to-length) and Hex Reducing Nipple (per the larger thread size) — it rates higher than Male Elbow/Male Tee at every size above 1/2″; do not read this table across to that one.

Elbow
TSI-02-001Elbow

90° turn joining two female NPT ports of equal size.

ConnectionFemale NPT / Female NPT
Ref. dims (1/4″)L 29.0mm · Hex 17.5mm
PressureSee Elbow/Tee/Cross table above
Street Elbow
TSI-02-002Street Elbow

90° turn with one female and one male NPT port — no extra nipple needed.

ConnectionFemale NPT / Male NPT
Ref. dims (1/4″)L 29.0mm · Hex 17.5mm
PressureSee Elbow/Tee/Cross table above

At 1", rated to 5,300 psig max (316SS/CS) — see table footnote.

Reducing Street Elbow
TSI-02-003Reducing Street Elbow

Street elbow stepping down to a smaller male NPT port.

ConnectionFemale NPT / reduced Male NPT
Ref. dims (1/4″×1/8″)L 29.0mm · Hex 17.5mm
PressurePer female size, Elbow/Tee/Cross table

3/4″×1/2″ and 1″×1/2″ ex-stock from a single qualified source.

Male Elbow
TSI-02-004Male Elbow

90° turn joining two male NPT ports of equal size.

ConnectionMale NPT / Male NPT
Ref. dims (1/4″)L 24.5mm · Hex 12.7mm
PressureSee Male Elbow/Tee table above

3/4″/1″ ex-stock from a single qualified source; special alloys not available beyond 1/2″.

Tee
TSI-02-005Tee

Three equal female NPT ports, splitting or combining a line.

ConnectionFemale NPT, all 3 ports
Ref. dims (1/4″)L 29.0mm · Hex 17.5mm
PressureSee Elbow/Tee/Cross table above
Street Tee
TSI-02-006Street Tee

Tee with one male NPT run port and two female NPT ports.

ConnectionMale NPT run / Female NPT branch+outlet
Ref. dims (1/4″)A 59.4mm · L 29.7mm · Hex 17.5mm
PressureSee Street Tee table above (to 3/4″)

Single-qualified-source item; its own rating schedule (higher at 1/4″ than the Elbow/Tee family) — do not use the Elbow/Tee/Cross table for this item. Sizes to 3/4in only.

Run Tee
TSI-02-007Run Tee

Tee where the threaded male port sits in line with the run, not the branch.

ConnectionFemale NPT / Female NPT / Male NPT (in-line)
Ref. dims (1/4″)L 29.0mm · Hex 17.5mm
PressureSee Elbow/Tee/Cross table above (lower figure)

Ex-stock from a single qualified source; no special-alloy grades published for this configuration.

Branch Tee
TSI-02-008Branch Tee

Tee where the threaded male port sits on the side branch, not the run.

ConnectionFemale NPT / Female NPT / Male NPT (branch)
Ref. dims (1/4″)L 29.0mm · Hex 17.5mm
PressureSee Elbow/Tee/Cross table above

3/4″/1″ ex-stock from a single qualified source (lower figure); special alloys published to 1/2″ only.

Male Tee
TSI-02-009Male Tee

Three equal male NPT ports.

ConnectionMale NPT, all 3 ports
Ref. dims (1/4″)L 24.5mm · Hex 12.7mm
PressureSee Male Elbow/Tee table above

3/4″/1″ ex-stock from a single qualified source; special alloys not available beyond 1/2″.

Cross
TSI-02-010Cross

Four equal female NPT ports at a single junction.

ConnectionFemale NPT, all 4 ports
Ref. dims (1/4″)L 29.0mm · Hex 17.5mm
PressureSee Elbow/Tee/Cross table above
Hex Coupling
TSI-02-011Hex Coupling

Joins two female NPT ports of equal size in a straight line.

ConnectionFemale NPT / Female NPT
Ref. dims (1/4″)L 30.0mm · Hex 19.05mm
PressureSee Hex Coupling/Adapter table above
Hex Reducing Coupling
TSI-02-012Hex Reducing Coupling

Couples two female NPT ports of different sizes.

ConnectionFemale NPT / reduced Female NPT
Ref. dims (1/4″×1/8″)L 31.2mm · Hex 19.05mm
PressurePer larger size, Hex Coupling/Adapter table
Reducing Bushing
TSI-02-013Reducing Bushing

Male NPT thread on one end, reduced female NPT on the other — steps a port down without a coupling.

ConnectionMale NPT / reduced Female NPT
Ref. dims (1/4″→1/8″)L 26.7mm · Hex 14.2mm
Combo316SS/CSBrass
1/4 → 1/86,5003,200
3/8 → 1/86,500 – 9,2003,200 – 4,600
3/8 → 1/46,6003,300
1/2 → 1/86,500 – 12,2003,200 – 6,100
1/2 → 1/46,600 – 8,3003,300 – 4,100
1/2 → 3/85,3002,600
3/4 → 1/46,600 – 10,0003,300 – 5,000
3/4 → 3/85,300 – 8,2002,600 – 4,100
3/4 → 1/24,9002,400
1 → 1/46,600 – 10,0003,300 – 5,000
1 → 1/24,900 – 8,6002,400 – 4,300
1 → 3/44,600 – 5,3002,300 – 2,600

Special-alloy figures for this item span 9,400–15,000 psig (2507/625), 6,600–15,000 psig (6-Moly) and 5,700–14,200 psig (Alloy 825) depending on combination — confirm the exact combination rating at RFQ.

Pipe Cap
TSI-02-014Pipe Cap

Seals a female NPT port.

ConnectionFemale NPT
Ref. dims (1/4″)L 22.9mm · Hex 19.05mm

Rated by the mating fitting, not independently.

Pipe Plug
TSI-02-015Pipe Plug

Seals a male NPT port.

ConnectionMale NPT
Ref. dims (1/4″)L 24.40mm · Hex 14.2mm

Rated by the mating fitting, not independently.

Close Nipple
TSI-02-016Close Nipple

Shortest standard nipple — two male NPT ends with no exposed shoulder.

ConnectionMale NPT / Male NPT
Ref. dims (1/4″)L 28.4mm
PressureSee Nipple table above
Hex Nipple
TSI-02-017Hex Nipple

Standard nipple with a central hex for wrench purchase.

ConnectionMale NPT / Male NPT
Ref. dims (1/4″)L 35.3mm · Hex 14.2mm
PressureSee Nipple table above (incl. 1/16″)
Hex Long Nipple
TSI-02-018Hex Long Nipple

Cut-to-length nipple for longer spacing between two threaded ports.

ConnectionMale NPT / Male NPT
LengthSpecify on order
PressureSee Nipple table above
Hex Reducing Nipple
TSI-02-019Hex Reducing Nipple

Nipple stepping between two different male NPT sizes.

ConnectionMale NPT / reduced Male NPT
PressurePer larger size, Nipple table above
Adapter
TSI-02-020Adapter

Female to male NPT of the same size; ISO tapered and ISO parallel thread variants also available.

ConnectionFemale NPT / Male NPT (or ISO)
Ref. dims (1/4″)L 35.6mm · Hex 19.05mm
PressureSee Hex Coupling/Adapter table above
Reducing Adapter
TSI-02-021Reducing Adapter

Female NPT stepping down to a smaller male NPT port.

ConnectionFemale NPT / reduced Male NPT
PressurePer female size, Hex Coupling/Adapter table
Union Ball Joint
TSI-02-022Union Ball Joint

Swivels through an angle to correct for minor pipe misalignment before final tightening.

ConnectionFemale NPT / Male NPT, swiveling
Ref. dims (1/4″)L 59.4mm · H 34.9mm
Size316SS/CSBrass
1/8″6,500 – 8,4003,200 – 4,200
1/4″6,6003,300
3/8″5,3002,600
1/2″4,900 – 6,0002,400 – 3,000
3/4″4,6002,300
1″4,400 – 6,8002,200 – 3,400

Special alloys span 5,300–15,000 psig (2507/625) across the size range — confirm the exact size rating at RFQ.

Gauge Adapter
TSI-02-023Gauge Adapter

ISO parallel gauge thread to male NPT, for mounting pressure gauges directly.

ConnectionISO parallel gauge / Male NPT
Ref. dims (1/4″)A 30.2mm · Hex 3/4in
Size316SS/CSBrass
1/4″5,7002,850
3/8″5,7002,850
1/2″3,9001,950

Ex-stock from a single qualified source; sizes 1/4in–1/2in only. Special-alloy ratings equal the 316SS figure at each size.

Union (weld)
TSI-02-024Union (Socket Weld)

Joins two tube ends by socket weld in a straight line.

ConnectionSocket weld / Socket weld
Ref. dims (1/4″)L 19.1mm
Pressure (1/4in, 316SS)10,000 psig

Ex-stock from a single qualified source; no dual-network alloy pricing published for weld fittings.

Union Elbow (weld)
TSI-02-025Union Elbow (Socket Weld)

90° turn, both ends socket weld.

ConnectionSocket weld / Socket weld
Ref. dims (1/4″)L 21.8mm
Pressure (1/4in, 316SS)11,300 psig

Ex-stock from a single qualified source.

Union Tee (weld)
TSI-02-026Union Tee (Socket Weld)

Three equal ports, all socket weld.

ConnectionSocket weld, all 3 ports
Pressure (1/4in, 316SS)11,300 psig

Ex-stock from a single qualified source. 1/8in size rated 11,800 psig.

Union Cross (weld)
TSI-02-027Union Cross (Socket Weld)

Four equal ports, all socket weld.

ConnectionSocket weld, all 4 ports
Pressure (1/4in, 316SS)11,300 psig

Ex-stock from a single qualified source.

Male Connector (weld)
TSI-02-028Male Connector (Socket Weld)

Socket weld on one end, male NPT on the other.

ConnectionSocket weld / Male NPT
Pressure (316SS)6,200–7,500 psig across the size range

Ex-stock from a single qualified source.

Female Connector (weld)
TSI-02-029Female Connector (Socket Weld)

Socket weld on one end, female NPT on the other.

ConnectionSocket weld / Female NPT
Pressure (316SS)4,300–6,200 psig across the size range

Ex-stock from a single qualified source. Exact rating by size confirmed at RFQ.

Male Elbow (weld)
TSI-02-030Male Elbow (Socket Weld)

90° turn, socket weld to male NPT.

ConnectionSocket weld / Male NPT
Pressure (316SS)6,200–7,500 psig across the size range

Ex-stock from a single qualified source. Exact rating by size confirmed at RFQ.

Female Elbow (weld)
TSI-02-031Female Elbow (Socket Weld)

90° turn, socket weld to female NPT.

ConnectionSocket weld / Female NPT
Pressure (316SS)5,400–7,000 psig across the size range

Ex-stock from a single qualified source; limited size range.

Pipe Weld to Tube Socket Weld
TSI-02-032Pipe Weld to Tube Socket Weld

Butt-weld pipe stub on one end, socket weld on the other — transitions pipe to tube.

ConnectionButt weld / Socket weld
Pressure (316SS)6,200–9,600 psig across the size range

Ex-stock from a single qualified source. Exact rating by pipe/tube combination confirmed at RFQ.

Tube Weld to Tube Socket Weld
TSI-02-033Tube Weld to Tube Socket Weld

Plain weld stub on one end, socket weld on the other, both sized for tube.

ConnectionWeld stub / Socket weld
Pressure (316SS)5,600–11,800 psig across the size range

Ex-stock from a single qualified source. Exact rating by size combination confirmed at RFQ.

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